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General Information
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Common Name: Netherland Dwarf Rabbit
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Scientific Classification: Oryctolagus cuniculus domesticus (domestic rabbit breed)
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Origin: The Netherlands (developed in the early 20th century by breeding Polish rabbits with small wild rabbits)
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Breed Recognition: Recognized by the American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) and British Rabbit Council (BRC)
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Popularity: Kept worldwide as pets and show rabbits
🔹 Physical Description
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Size: Very small (true dwarf breed)
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Weight: 0.5–1.3 kg (1.1–2.5 lbs)
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Body: Compact, short, and rounded (sometimes described as “cobby”)
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Head: Large, round head with flat face and very short muzzle
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Ears: Short, upright ears (about 2 inches / 5 cm long)
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Eyes: Relatively large, giving a “baby-faced” appearance
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Fur: Short, dense coat, smooth in texture
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Colors: Wide variety—over 20 recognized, including black, blue, chocolate, lilac, sable, chinchilla, agouti, white (with red or blue eyes), and more
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Lifespan: 7–12 years (sometimes longer with excellent care)
🔹 Temperament & Behavior
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Personality:
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Active, alert, and curious
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Can be shy or skittish, especially if not socialized early
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Bond strongly with patient, gentle owners
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Social Needs:
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Can be kept singly with plenty of human interaction
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Often thrive in bonded pairs (neutered)
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Behavior:
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May nip or scratch if frightened, due to their naturally timid instincts
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Intelligent enough to learn litter training and simple tricks
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🔹 Diet
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Main Diet:
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Unlimited high-quality hay (e.g., timothy, orchard grass, meadow hay)
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Fresh water always available
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Supplements:
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Small portion of pellets (about 1–2 tablespoons daily)
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Leafy greens: romaine lettuce, kale, parsley, cilantro, bok choy
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Occasional treats: carrot, apple (seedless), banana, strawberry (very small amounts)
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Avoid: Iceberg lettuce, avocado, chocolate, onion, garlic, sugary or processed foods
🔹 Housing & Care Requirements
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Housing:
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Spacious indoor enclosure or rabbit-safe pen (minimum 4 ft x 2 ft, but larger is better)
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Time outside the cage daily for exercise
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Grooming:
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Short coat requires weekly brushing (more during shedding season)
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Nail trimming every 4–6 weeks
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Exercise: Needs safe space to run, hop, and explore daily
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Enrichment: Chew toys (wood blocks, untreated wicker), tunnels, and digging boxes
Inquiry - Netherland Dwarf
