Appearance
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Size: 33–40 cm (13–16 in) long.
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Wingspan: ~46–52 cm (18–20 in).
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Weight: 400–600 g (0.9–1.3 lbs).
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Plumage:
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Light to medium grey body.
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Scalloped feather edges, giving a textured look.
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Bright red tail feathers (distinguishes them from Timneh African Greys, which have maroon tails).
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Beak: Black, hooked.
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Eyes: Pale yellow (adults), dark grey/black (juveniles).
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Sexual Dimorphism: None visible; DNA testing required.
🥚 Breeding & Lifespan
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Clutch Size: 2–5 eggs.
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Incubation: ~28–30 days (female incubates, male provides food).
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Fledging: 10–12 weeks.
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Breeding Season: Varies by region (usually dry season).
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Lifespan: 40–50 years in captivity (some over 60 with excellent care); 20–30 years in wild.
🌿 Behavior & Temperament
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Extremely intelligent—often compared to a 3–5-year-old child in problem-solving ability.
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Known as the best mimics in the parrot world; can learn hundreds of words and phrases.
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Cautious and sometimes shy; bond strongly with one person.
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Require social interaction—if neglected, can develop stress behaviors (screaming, feather plucking).
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Not naturally cuddly but enjoy interaction, training, and mental challenges.
🏡 Care & Environment (Captivity)
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Housing: Large, sturdy cage (minimum 36" x 28" x 48" for one bird). They need space to spread wings and climb.
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Diet:
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High-quality pellets (base diet).
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Fresh vegetables (leafy greens, carrots, broccoli, corn, peppers).
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Fruits (apple, papaya, mango, berries).
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Limited nuts/seeds as treats.
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Enrichment: Puzzle toys, foraging activities, speech training, climbing opportunities.
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Social Needs: Daily interaction with humans; best for owners who spend several hours with them daily.
Inquiry - Congo African Grey