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Scarlet Macaw

Appearance

  • Size: 81–96 cm (32–38 in) including long tail.

  • Weight: 0.9–1.5 kg (2–3.5 lbs).

  • Plumage:

    • Brilliant red head, shoulders, and chest.

    • Yellow band across wings.

    • Blue on wing tips, back, and tail.

    • Some individuals (South American subspecies) have green on wings between yellow and blue.

  • Beak: Large, pale horn upper beak with black lower mandible.

  • Eyes: Pale yellow in adults, dark in juveniles.

  • Sexual Dimorphism: None—males and females look alike.


🥚 Breeding & Lifespan

  • Clutch Size: 2–4 eggs.

  • Incubation: ~24–28 days (female incubates).

  • Fledging: 3–4 months after hatching.

  • Breeding Season: Spring–summer in most of range.

  • Lifespan: 40–50 years in the wild; up to 70+ years in captivity with proper care.


🌿 Behavior & Temperament

  • Intelligent, curious, and very social.

  • Can be affectionate but also strong-willed and stubborn.

  • Known to be more independent and nippy compared to Blue and Gold Macaws.

  • Loud—produce powerful screeches that carry long distances.

  • Can mimic human speech, though not as well as Amazons or African Greys.

  • Require lots of attention, training, and socialization to stay well-behaved.



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